Search
Education
Become a GP
Close
Train to be a GP
Australian General Practice Training (AGPT) Program
Fellowship Support Program
Practice Experience Program Specialist
Become a Rural Generalist with the RACGP
Explore GP
Events
GP Placement Orientation Course
GP training
Close
GP training
Welcome to GP training
About our model
Joint Colleges Training Services
Training Management System (TMS)
GP training blog
Training resources
Key contacts
Education policy and supporting documents
ReCEnT
GPs in training
Join the GPs in Training Faculty
Discover registrar training
Education calendar
Placement Incentives
Registrar payments
AGPT Academic Post Program
Registrars news and resources
Medicare provider numbers
RACGP - Accredited training facilities
Supervisors and practice managers
Overview
Resources
Supervisor Professional Development
Training practice and supervisor payments
Accreditation
Remote supervision program
Remote supervision opportunities
Guidelines for remote supervision
Rural Generalist
Additional Rural Skills (ARST)
Core emergency medicine training
Rural Generalist Handbook
FRACGP exams
Close
RACGP Exams
Clinical Competency Exam
Exam enrolment
Exam Support Program resources
Exam results and public reports
Exam incidents
RACGP CCE examiners
Assessment policies
Preparing for Exams
Exam planning: start here!
CPD Home
Close
CPD at the RACGP
MyCPD home member resources
CPD Program
CPD providers
Continuing professional development (CPD) Standards
CPD program-level requirements
Frequently Asked Questions for GPs
Courses and events
Alcohol & Other Drugs GP Education Program
Browse Activities
Delegate conditions and cancellation policy
Pre-Fellowship Program (PFP)
RACGP Events
Certificate of Primary Care Dermatology
RACGP Faculty Events
Rural education and training
Online learning
gplearning
Upcoming and past webinars
Resources
Family violence
Supporting residential and aged care patients in WA
Conferences
GP25
RACGP Hackathon 2026
RACGP Practice Owners Conference 2026
International Medicine in Addiction Conference 2025
Leadership Development Programs
Mentoring Program
Future Leaders Program
IMGs
Close
RACGP International
Join RACGP International
Live and practice medicine in Australia
Fellowship
Rural Generalist Fellowship
Fellowship programs for IMGs
The-General-Practice-Experience-pathway
RACGP educational framework
2022 RACGP curriculum and syllabus for Australian general practice
International graduates
Short-term Training in a Medical Speciality Pathway
PESCI (Pre-Employment Structured Clinical Interview)
PESCI - Applicant technical guide
PESCI Collection Notice
Letters of status
GPs
Close
Managing mental health
General Practice Mental Health Standards Collaboration
Better Access Initiative
The Mental Health Professionals' Association
Education providers
Close
RACGP educational frameworks
RACGP Educational Framework
The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Cultural and Health Training Framework
RACGP Assessment Framework
Progressive capability profile of the specialist general practitioner
2022 RACGP curriculum and syllabus for Australian general practice (6th edition)
Standards for general practice training
Programs for educators
Medical educators
Education for members
Become an RACGP CPD provider
Request or partner with RACGP to develop education
Research
Close
General Practice Research
GP Training Research
RACGP GP Research Project Noticeboard
AJGP longitudinal research series
RACGP Expert Committee-Research
TROPHI
RACGP National Research and Evaluation Ethics Committee (NREEC)
Research webinar series
Research Grant Partnerships
Education Research Grant Program
RACGP research strategy
Practice-Based Research Networks (PBRNs)
University Departments of General Practice
AJGP research articles
AGPT Academic Post Program
Other research funding
RACGP Research News
Membership
RACGP membership
Close
Join the RACGP
Membership overview
Membership categories
Become a member
My membership
Renew my membership
Membership overview
Payments and support
Pay online
Apply for Parental Leave
Contact Us
Member resources
Close
Membership
RACGP Plus
recruitGP
Educational
John Murtagh (RACGP) Library
RACGP Events
Close
RACGP national conferences
GP25
2026 Practice Managers Conference
RACGP webinars & events
National
Other events
RACGP events calendar
Quick Links
Close
Educational
MyCPD
Clinical
RACGP guidelines
FAQs and other information
Close
Membership FAQs
FAQs about membership
RACGP Membership Types
Education FAQs
CPD FAQs
Clinical resources
John Murtagh Library
Close
Databases and resources
DynaMed
ebooks
Library services
Register to send electronic requests
Suggestion form
Library online catalogue
Send a library request
Non member charges
Journals
Subject portals
GPs in Training GPiT resources
Coronavirus (COVID-19) evidence and research resources
Refugee and migrant health
Education and training
Leadership
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health
Climate change and health
Researchers
What's new
New resources
Audio digest medical lectures - archives
Pediatrics
Obstetrics and gynecology
Family Medicine and Family Practice
Emergency Medicine
Exclusive benefits for RACGP members
User guides
About the library
Contact us
Clinical guidelines
Close
Guidelines by topic
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health
Aged care
Chronic disease
Mental health
Preventive health
Reducing patient harms
View all guidelines by topic
Key RACGP guidelines
National Guide to preventive healthcare for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people
Guidelines for preventive activities in general practice
Management of type 2 diabetes: A handbook for general practice
View all RACGP guidelines
Handbook of Non-Drug Interventions (HANDI)
About HANDI
Interventions
Patient Resources
Stay connected
Submit a proposal
Disclaimer
Provided under licence
First do no harm: a guide to choosing wisely in general practice
About First do no harm
GP resources
Patient resources
Associated topics
Suggest a topic
Immunisation resources
Close
Running a practice
Optimising your billing strategy
Close
Practice management
Close
Business operations
General Practice Business Toolkit
Staff management
Medicare Benefits Schedule online tool
RACGP resources to help you manage your billing
Climate Change and Health
Environmental sustainability in general practice
GP wellbeing
Self-care and mental health resources
The GP support program
Responding to sexual harassment by patients: A brief guide for general practices
Preventing and managing patient aggression and violence
Emergencies and pandemics
Information for GPs in disaster-affected areas
Managing emergencies and disasters in general practice
Evacuation centre resources
Measles fact sheet and checklist
Managing pandemics
Emergency Response Planning Tool
Lodging an insurance claim – information for GPs and practice owners
Practice resources
Close
General practice guides
Supporting patients affected by workplace injury
Drugs of dependence: Responding to requests
A guide for ensuring good referral outcomes for your patients
Preparing medical reports
Improving health record quality in general practice
National Disability Insurance Scheme: Information for general practitioners
Medication management and supply
Ordering publications
College approved publications
Health records - templates
RACGP Steriliser Record System - logbook and templates
Reference
Practice tools
General practice policy and procedure templates
Advance care planning
Information sheets
Resources to help GPs support patients to access the NDIS
General practice grants and commissioning
Alternative funding sources for general practice
Climate change and health – Practice posters
FAQ on changes to consent and release of patient information to life insurers
Improving general practice workflows in your practice
Medicare
Medicare Benefits Schedule online tool
Medicare Benefits Schedule updates
RACGP statement on Medicare interpretation and compliance
Medicare Benefits Schedule / Medicare compliance - Summary of useful links
Preventive healthcare and the Medicare Benefits Schedule
The value of general practice nurses
Regulation and Compliance News - Subscribe here
Practice Standards
Close
Standards 5th edition Suite
Standards for general practices (5th edition)
Standards for after-hours and medical deputising services
Infection prevention and control guidelines
Standards for point-of-care testing
Patient feedback requirements
Patient feedback guide
Resource guide
Factsheets and position statements
Accreditation
Interpretive guides
Interpretative guide for non-traditional general practices for the purposes of accreditation
Interpretative guide for Aboriginal community controlled health services
Other health care standards
Standards for health services in Australian immigration detention facilities
Standards for health services in Australian prisons
Standards for Garrison Health Facilities in the Australian Defence Force
Standards for general practice residential aged care
Standards News
Standards for general practices (6th edition)
Expression of Interest – REC-SGP
View all newsletters
Information security
Close
Information and cyber security in general practice
Information security in general practice
Cyber security in general practice
Privacy and managing health information in general practice
Privacy and managing health information in general practice
Privacy policy template
Secondary use of general practice data
Managing third party and patient requests for a patient’s medical record
Technology
Close
Clinical Technology
My Health Record in general practice
Telehealth
Electronic prescribing
Medicines safety
Business technology
Provider Connect Australia
Using email in general practice
Responding to online reviews
Online appointment technology
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Artificial intelligence (AI) scribes
Conversational artificial intelligence (AI)
Mobile devices to support care
Recommending health apps
Using personal mobile devices for clinical photos in general practice
Advocacy
Advocacy Plan
Close
Workforce strategy
Close
Reports and submissions
Close
2025 reports and submissions
RACGP submission to the Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) Review Advisory Committee LARCs
RACGP response to the Department of Health, Disability and Ageing's Review of the My Health Records
RACGP response to the Productivity Commission’s consultation on the Harnessing data and digital tech
RACGP response to the inquiry into the Australian Centre for Disease Control Bill 2025 and a related
RACGP submission to the Productivity Commission – Delivering quality care more efficiently interim r
RACGP submission - Interim decision to amend the poisons standard in relation to vitamin B6
2024 reports and submissions
Submission to the National Suicide Prevention Office on the draft Advice on the National Suicide Pre
RACGP response to the Australian Digital Health Agency consultation on the draft Health Information
RACGP submissions to government branches regarding the safe and responsible use of AI
RACGP NSW Pre-Budget Submission 2025-2026
RACGP response to the review of the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988
Submission to the Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care on the Public consultat
2023 reports and submissions
Submission to the Macquarie University Centre for the Health Economy on the Getting more value from
RACGP submission to the Effectiveness Review of General Practice Incentives
Submission on the assignment of benefit process for bulk billed services
RACGP response to the Australian Government’s COVID-19 Response Inquiry Panel
RACGP submission - Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Clinical Care Standard
RACGP submission to ANZSCO Comprehensive Review
View all reports and submissions
2025 reports and submissions
2024 reports and submissions
2023 reports and submissions
2022 reports and submissions
2021 reports and submissions
2020 reports and submissions
2018 Reports and submissions
2017 Reports and submissions
2016 Reports and submissions
2015 Reports and submissions
Position statements
Close
Clinical and practice management
Safe and effective electronic transfer of information to and from general practice
Cancer Survivorship Shared Care
Interoperability and usability requirements for general practice CISs
The RACGP position on the use of telehealth in general practice
Shared Care Model between GP and non-GP specialists for complex chronic conditions
Seamless exchange of information between aged care and general practice
Electronic clinical decision support in general practice
Health systems and environmental
Reaffirming our commitment to the Uluru Statement from the Heart
National Council of Primary Care Doctors
A health issue - raising the minimum age of criminal responsibility to 14 years
Racism in the healthcare system
Single Employer Model
Payroll tax for independent practitioners
Care and support for people with disability
Member consultations
Close
Open consultations
RACGP Draft National Position Statement – General practice multidisciplinary teams
Past consultations
2026-29 Advocacy Plan consultation
Paramedicine Board Australia advanced practice paramedics
Expression of interest – RACGP Funding and Health System Reform Working Groups
MBS time-tiered items for primary care
Standards for general practices (6th edition)
Member survey: Health practitioner complaints/notifications processes
View all past consultations
Advocacy resources
Close
Medicare changes: Patient information
Summary of changes to Chronic Disease Management (CDM) Framework
RACGP Budget Summary 2025-26
RACGP Budget Summary 2024-25
MyMedicare
Payroll tax
Assignment of benefit and signature requirements for MBS telehealth services
60-day prescribing
Information for GPs
60-day prescribing advocacy
Resources
Frequently asked questions
The Vision for general practice and a sustainable healthcare system
Economic benefits of the Vision for general practice and a sustainable healthcare system
Additional resources
GP representation - Information for members
RACGP Budget Summary 2023-24
Climate Change and Health
Articles on climate change
Climate change advocacy
Call for clean energy by 2030
Climate change is a major risk to our healthcare system
World Environment Day 2022 – Report on RACGP work on environmental sustainability
Social prescribing report and recommendations
An introduction to member advocacy
Scope of Practice Review
Minimum requirements for clinical information systems
Regulation and Compliance News
RACGP Advocacy Network portal
News
newsGP
Close
AJGP
Close
Corporate news
Close
Media releases
Close
2025 Media Releases
2024 Media Releases
2023 Media Releases
2022 Media Releases
2021 Media Releases
2020 Media Releases
2019 Media Releases
2018 Media Releases
2017 Media Releases
2016 Media Releases
2015 Media Releases
2014 Media Releases
2013 Media Releases
2012 Media Releases
Media enquiries
Close
Search
Login / Join
Musculoskeletal disorders
Home
Clinical resources
Clinical guidelines
Key RACGP guidelines
View all RACGP guidelines
Guidelines for preventive activities in general practice
Musculoskeletal disorders
Download PDF
Table of contents
Table of Abbreviations
About the Red Book
Screening, case finding and prevention principles
Screening
Case finding
Preventive activities and advice
Opportunistic versus systematic prevention
Benefits and harms of preventive health activities
Ethical implications of screening and case finding
Shared decision making
Screening and overdiagnosis
Screening tests of unproven benefit
Thinking holistically about your patient
Structure of the Red Book
What's new in the 10th Ed Red Book
Development and methodology
Cancer
Bladder cancer
Breast cancer
Cervical cancer
Colorectal cancer
Lung cancer
Oral cancer
Ovarian cancer
Pancreatic cancer
Prostate cancer
Skin cancer
Testicular cancer
Thyroid cancer
Cardiovascular
Atrial fibrillation
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk
Kidney
Development and behaviour
Developmental Delay and Autism
Preventive activities in childhood
Genetics
Genetics
Infectious diseases
Hepatitis B and C
Immunisation
Sexually transmissible infections including HIV
Injury prevention
Bullying and child abuse
Elder abuse
Falls
Intimate partner abuse and violence
Mental health and substance use
Alcohol
Anxiety
Dementia
Depression
Eating disorders
Gambling
Smoking and nicotine vaping
Suicide
Metabolic
Coeliac
Diabetes
Nutrition
Overweight and obesity
Physical activity
Thyroid
Musculoskeletal disorders
Hip dysplasia
Osteoporosis
Scoliosis
Reproductive and women’s health
Preconception
First antenatal visit
During pregnancy
Interconception
Perinatal mental health
Postmenopause
Miscellaneous
Frailty
Hearing
Sleep and sleep-related disorders
Oral health
Urinary incontinence
Vision
Supplementary material
Acknowledgements
Disclaimer
Provided under licence
Appendices
Appendix 1 - Methods report
Search
Search:
Musculoskeletal disorders
Topics in this section
Hip dysplasia
Osteoporosis
Scoliosis
Related documents
Lifecycle-chart.pdf
(PDF 0.35 MB)
Advertising