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Prevention of chronic disease

Early detection of at risk drinking

Guidelines for preventive activities in general practice
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All patients should be asked about the quantity and frequency of alcohol intake from 15 years of age (A).6Those with at-risk patterns of alcohol consumption should be offered brief advice on the risk in drinking (A).90 Motivational interviewing is both a useful and effective counselling strategy to facilitate a decrease of alcohol intake to low-risk drinking (I, B).91–94

Table 7.4.1

Table 7.4.1

Alcohol-related complications: Identifying risk
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What advice, and to whom, should be provided?

Table 7.4.2

What advice, and to whom, should be provided?
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Strategies to increase effectiveness

Table 7.4.3

Strategies to increase effectiveness
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There is some evidence from earlier systematic reviews that for every 10 hazardous drinkers treated using brief interventions, one will reduce drinking to low-risk levels.102,133,134 For more information, refer to the RACGP’s SNAP guide, 2nd edn.82

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