Background
Cerebral palsy is the most common cause of physical
disability in childhood. While some children have only
a motor disorder, others have a range of problems and
associated health issues.
Objective
This article describes the known causes of cerebral palsy,
the classification of motor disorders and associated
disabilities, health maintenance, and the consequences
of the motor disorder. The importance of multidisciplinary
assessment and treatment in enabling children to achieve
their optimal potential and independence is highlighted.
Discussion
General practitioners play an important role in the
management of children with cerebral palsy. Disability is a
life-long problem which impacts on the child, their parents
and their siblings. After transition to adult services, the
GP may be the only health professional that has known the
young person over an extended period, providing important
continuity of care.
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