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Australian Family Physician
Australian Family Physician

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Volume 38, Issue 5, May 2009

Rural smokers A prevention opportunity

Anna Chapman Stephen Bunker Kevin McNamara Benjamin Philpot Erkki Vartiainen Tiina Laatikainen Edward Janus James Dunbar Andrew Baird
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Background
Smoking is the largest single cause of preventable death and disease in Australia. This study describes smoking prevalence and the characteristics of rural smokers to guide general practitioners in targeting particular groups.
Discussion
This study provides baseline smoking data for rural health monitoring and identifies intervention opportunities. General practice is suited to implement interventions for smoking prevention and cessation at every patient encounter, particularly in younger individuals.
Results
Complete smoking data were available for 1494 participants. Overall age adjusted current smoking prevalence was 14.9% (95% CI: 13.1–16.7). In both genders, current smoking prevalence decreased with age. Those aged 25–44 years were more likely to want to stop smoking and to have attempted cessation, but less likely to have received cessation advice than older smokers.

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