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Chapter 2: The role of GPs in the health system

Understanding the multidisciplinary team landscape

A well-resourced, general practice multidisciplinary team (MDT) has the capacity to coordinate care and ensure patient needs are met. This is particularly important for people with chronic and complex conditions.

More than half of all practising GPs (57%) say they currently work in MDT care arrangements (Figure 16). The incidence of working in these arrangements is higher in an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health setting (90%) and hospital settings (79%) compared to a solo practice setting (40%). In addition, GPs who work in remote (63%) or very remote (72%) regions within Australia are more likely to work in a MDT setting compared to major cities (55%).

The 57% of GPs currently in MDT care arrangements are mainly comprised of independent team members within a shared practice (26%) (Figure 16) accessing the same patient medical record. A further 15% work as employees of general practice teams and 14% as members of virtual or multi-location teams.

Figure 16. GPs who currently work within a multidisciplinary team care arrangement

GPs who currently work within a multidisciplinary team care arrangement

Measure: Proportion of GP responses to the question, ‘Do you currently work as part of a multidisciplinary care team?’ and ‘Which of the following best describes the multidisciplinary care team arrangements in which you currently work?’
Sample: Practising GPs 2025 who answered the questions on multidisciplinary team care n=1841
Source: The Navigators, RACGP Health of the Nation survey April/May 2025
Note: The sum of the proportion of GPs working in each type of MDT arrangement exceeds 57%, as some GPs work in multiple teams and arrangements.

GPs operating within an employed team indicated the other health professionals who were employed by, or work within, their main practice were mostly practice nurses (88%), followed by psychologists or mental health professionals (51%).

Figure 17. Proportion of other health professionals who work with a GP in an employed team arrangement

Proportion of other health professionals who work with a GP

Measure: Proportion of GP responses to the question, ‘What health professionals are employed by or work in your main practice?’
Sample: Practising GPs working in Employed MDTC arrangements 2025 n=287
Source: The Navigators, RACGP Health of the Nation survey April/May 2025