Professionalism and ethical practice


Doctors have a duty to make the care of patients their first concern and to practise medicine safely and effectively.

Professionalism and ethical practice


Doctors have a duty to make the care of patients their first concern and to practise medicine safely and effectively.

Professionalism and ethical practice

In the RACGP CPD Standards, professionalism and ethical practice is described as: 

A GP’s social contract with the community, which involves trust between the GP and the patient, observing patient–doctor boundaries, commitment to scientific and clinical excellence, promotion of health, and interests of patients before other interests. 

Similarly, in the Good medical practice: a code of conduct for doctors in Australia (the code) it states that: 

Doctors have a duty to make the care of patients their first concern and to practise medicine safely and effectively. They must be ethical and trustworthy. Doctors have a responsibility to protect and promote the health of individuals and the community. 

Professionalism includes self-awareness and self-reflection as well as a duty to keep their skills and knowledge up to date, refine and develop their clinical judgment as they gain experience, and contribute to their profession. 

Domain 4 – Professional and ethical role is one of the main units of the 2022 RACGP Curriculum and Syllabus for Australian General Practice, it provides competencies, learning outcomes, education topics and content areas as well as learning resources for GPs.    


Learning activities

How to navigate situations in which a GP needs to exercise their ethical and legal obligations. 

  • The Royal Australian College of General Practitioners. gplearning 

  • Ethical and legal considerations in general practice MCQs 

A series of ethical dilemmas written by GP supervisors with notes from MDA National (a medical indemnity insurance provider). 

Sections 2, 6 and 7 of this UK guide are helpful in understanding what a reflective practitioner is and why they are important. 

General Medical Council. The reflective practitioner – A guide for medical students  

Online resources

A clear description of the standards of ethical and professional conduct expected of all doctors in Australia. 

AMA guide to social media, including case studies and tips about managing social media as a doctor. 

Resources to support doctors in difficulty, including articles, guidelines and podcasts. 

Journal articles

Ethical issues in the case of a doctor who is alleged to be performing poorly. 

Three articles on maintaining boundaries with patients. The second is written for psychologists but is still relevant to GPs. 

Ethical issues in liaising with the pharmaceutical industry and conflicts of interest. 

Disclosing errors to the patient. 

Issues in refusal of treatment. 

Ten tips to help you receive and act on feedback. 

Insights into why patients complain and how to manage these complaints (from the UK). 

Textbooks

How to thrive in medicine during advances and changes in global health systems and medical services. 

  • Rowe L, Kidd M. Every Doctor: Healthier doctors = healthier patients. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2018. (Available from the RACGP library.) 

Other

A 20-minute podcast on how to receive feedback. 

Case studies that outline when and when not to make a mandatory notification of a medical practitioner. 

More resources related to doctors’ health are available in the Doctors’ health unit 

RACGP CPD resources

For a complete list of available RACGP CPD-approved activities on ‘Professionalism and ethical practice’ see below